Tsatanetsatane wamaphukusi osiyanasiyana a semiconductors (2)

41. PLCC (chonyamulira chip cha pulasitiki)

Pulasitiki chip chonyamulira ndi otsogolera.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba.Mapini amatsogozedwa kuchokera kumbali zinayi za phukusi, ngati mawonekedwe a ding, ndipo ndi zinthu zapulasitiki.Anayamba kutengedwa ndi Texas Instruments ku United States kwa 64k-bit DRAM ndi 256kDRAM, ndipo tsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabwalo monga logic LSIs ndi DLDs (kapena zipangizo zamakono).Mtunda wapakati wa pini ndi 1.27mm ndipo chiwerengero cha zikhomo chimachokera ku 18 mpaka 84. Zikhomo zooneka ngati J ndizosapunduka komanso zosavuta kuzigwira kuposa QFPs, koma kuyang'anitsitsa zodzikongoletsera pambuyo pa soldering kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.PLCC ndi yofanana ndi LCC (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti QFN).M'mbuyomu, kusiyana kokha pakati pa ziwirizi kunali kuti yoyamba inali ya pulasitiki ndipo yotsirizirayi inali ya ceramic.Komabe, tsopano pali mapaketi ooneka ngati J opangidwa ndi pulasitiki ndi pinless paketi (olembedwa ngati pulasitiki LCC, PC LP, P-LCC, etc.), omwe ndi osadziwika bwino.

42. P-LCC (chonyamulira cha pulasitiki chopanda teadless) (pulasitiki leadedchip currier)

Nthawi zina ndi dzina la pulasitiki QFJ, nthawi zina ndi dzina la QFN (pulasitiki LCC) (onani QFJ ndi QFN).Opanga LSI ena amagwiritsa ntchito PLCC pamaphukusi otsogola ndi P-LCC pamaphukusi opanda lead kuti awonetse kusiyana.

43. QFH (quad flat high phukusi)

Phukusi la quad flat yokhala ndi zikhomo zokhuthala.Mtundu wa pulasitiki wa QFP momwe thupi la QFP limapangidwira kuti lipewe kusweka kwa phukusi (onani QFP).Dzina lomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena opanga semiconductor.

44. QFI (paketi yokhala ndi quad flat I-lead)

Quad flat I-lead phukusi.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba pamwamba.Zikhomo zimatsogozedwa kuchokera kumbali zinayi za phukusi mu njira yopita pansi yooneka ngati I.Amatchedwanso MSP (onani MSP).Phirili limagulidwa-kugulitsidwa ku gawo lapansi losindikizidwa.Popeza zikhomo sizimatuluka, chopondapo chokwera ndi chaching'ono kuposa cha QFP.

45. QFJ (quad flat J-lead phukusi)

Phukusi la Quad flat J-lead.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba pamwamba.Zikhomo zimatsogozedwa kuchokera kumbali zinayi za phukusilo mu mawonekedwe a J kutsika.Ili ndi dzina lotchulidwa ndi Japan Electrical and Mechanical Manufacturers Association.Mtunda wapakati wa pini ndi 1.27mm.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: pulasitiki ndi ceramic.Ma QFJ apulasitiki amatchedwa PLCCs (onani PLCC) ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo monga ma microcomputer, mawonedwe a zipata, DRAMs, ASSPs, OTPs, ndi zina zotero. Kuwerengera kwa Pin kumachokera ku 18 mpaka 84.

Ceramic QFJs amadziwikanso kuti CLCC, JLCC (onani CLCC).Phukusi lazenera limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma EPROM a UV-efuta ndi ma microcomputer chip ma circuits okhala ndi ma EPROM.Kuwerengera kwa pini kumayambira 32 mpaka 84.

46. ​​QFN (phukusi la quad flat non lead)

Phukusi la Quad flat non lead.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba pamwamba.Masiku ano, imatchedwa LCC, ndipo QFN ndi dzina lotchulidwa ndi Japan Electrical and Mechanical Manufacturers Association.Phukusili lili ndi ma electrode okhudzana ndi mbali zonse zinayi, ndipo chifukwa alibe zikhomo, malo okwera ndi ochepa kuposa QFP ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kochepa kuposa QFP.Komabe, pamene kupsyinjika kumapangidwa pakati pa gawo lapansi losindikizidwa ndi phukusi, silingathe kumasulidwa pamagetsi a electrode.Choncho, n'zovuta kupanga ma elekitirodi ochuluka monga zikhomo za QFP, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala kuyambira 14 mpaka 100. Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: ceramic ndi pulasitiki.Malo olumikizirana ma electrode ndi 1.27 mm motalikirana.

Pulasitiki QFN ndi phukusi lotsika mtengo lomwe lili ndi galasi la epoxy losindikizidwa gawo lapansi.Kuphatikiza pa 1.27mm, palinso mtunda wa 0.65mm ndi 0.5mm electrode kukhudzana pakati.Phukusili limatchedwanso pulasitiki LCC, PCLC, P-LCC, etc.

47. QFP (quad flat phukusi)

Quad flat paketi.Mmodzi wa mapepala pamwamba phiri, zikhomo amatsogozedwa kuchokera mbali zinayi mu seagull mapiko (L) mawonekedwe.Pali mitundu itatu ya magawo: ceramic, zitsulo ndi pulasitiki.Pankhani ya kuchuluka, mapaketi apulasitiki amapanga ambiri.Ma QFP apulasitiki ndiye phukusi lodziwika bwino la LSI la ma pini angapo pomwe zinthuzo sizinawonetsedwe mwachindunji.Imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati pamabwalo a digito a LSI monga ma microprocessors ndi zowonetsera zipata, komanso mabwalo a analogi a LSI monga kukonza ma siginecha a VTR ndikusintha ma siginolo omvera.Chiwerengero chachikulu cha zikhomo mu phula lapakati la 0.65mm ndi 304.

48. QFP (FP) (QFP fine pitch)

QFP (QFP fine pitch) ndi dzina lotchulidwa muyeso wa JEM.Zimatanthawuza ma QFP okhala ndi pini pakati pa mtunda wa 0.55mm, 0.4mm, 0.3mm, etc. zosakwana 0.65mm.

49. QIC (quad in-line ceramic phukusi)

Dzina la ceramic QFP.Ena opanga semiconductor amagwiritsa ntchito dzinali (onani QFP, Cerquad).

50. QIP (phukusi lapulasitiki la quad in-line)

Alias ​​a pulasitiki QFP.Ena opanga semiconductor amagwiritsa ntchito dzinali (onani QFP).

51. QTCP (zonyamula tepi ya quad)

Imodzi mwamaphukusi a TCP, momwe zikhomo zimapangidwira pa tepi yotchinga ndikutulutsa kuchokera kumbali zonse zinayi za phukusi.Ndi phukusi laling'ono logwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa TAB.

52. QTP (zonyamula tepi ya quad)

Quad tepi chonyamulira phukusi.Dzina logwiritsidwa ntchito pa fomu ya QTCP yokhazikitsidwa ndi Japan Electrical and Mechanical Manufacturers Association mu April 1993 (onani TCP).

 

53, QUIL (quad pamzere)

Dzina loti QUIP (onani QUIP).

 

54. QUIP (phukusi la quad-in-line)

Phukusi lokhala ndi mizere inayi ya mapini.Zikhomo zimatsogozedwa mbali zonse ziwiri za phukusilo ndipo zimagwedezeka ndikupindika pansi kukhala mizere inayi iliyonse.Mtunda wapakati wa pini ndi 1.27mm, ukalowetsedwa mugawo losindikizidwa, mtunda wapakati umakhala 2.5mm, kotero ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pama board osindikizidwa okhazikika.Ndi phukusi laling'ono kuposa la DIP lokhazikika.Maphukusiwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi NEC kwa tchipisi tating'onoting'ono pamakompyuta apakompyuta ndi zida zapakhomo.Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: ceramic ndi pulasitiki.Chiwerengero cha zikhomo ndi 64.

55. SDIP (kuchepetsa paketi yapawiri pamzere)

Imodzi mwa phukusi la cartridge, mawonekedwe ake ndi ofanana ndi DIP, koma mtunda wapakati wa pini (1.778 mm) ndi wocheperako kuposa DIP (2.54 mm), choncho dzina.Chiwerengero cha zikhomo chimachokera ku 14 mpaka 90, ndipo amatchedwanso SH-DIP.Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: ceramic ndi pulasitiki.

56. SH-DIP (kuchepetsa paketi yapawiri pamzere)

Zofanana ndi SDIP, dzina lomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena opanga semiconductor.

57. SIL (m'modzi pamzere)

Dzina la SIP (onani SIP).Dzina SIL amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi European semiconductor opanga.

58. SIMM (module imodzi yokumbukira pamzere)

Single-in-line memory module.Module yokumbukira yokhala ndi maelekitirodi pafupi ndi mbali imodzi yokha ya gawo lapansi losindikizidwa.Nthawi zambiri amatanthauza chigawo chomwe chimayikidwa mu socket.Ma SIMM okhazikika amapezeka ndi ma elekitirodi 30 pa mtunda wapakati wa 2.54mm ndi ma elekitirodi 72 pa mtunda wapakati wa 1.27mm.Ma SIMM okhala ndi 1 ndi 4 megabit DRAMs mumaphukusi a SOJ mbali imodzi kapena mbali zonse za gawo losindikizidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakompyuta, malo ogwirira ntchito, ndi zida zina.Osachepera 30-40% ya ma DRAM amasonkhanitsidwa mu ma SIMM.

59. SIP (paketi imodzi pamzere)

Phukusi limodzi pamzere.Zikhomo zimatsogoleredwa kuchokera kumbali imodzi ya phukusi ndikukonzedwa molunjika.Mukasonkhanitsidwa pagawo losindikizidwa, phukusili liri pambali.Mtunda wapakati wa pini nthawi zambiri umakhala 2.54mm ndipo kuchuluka kwa mapini kumayambira 2 mpaka 23, makamaka pamaphukusi.Maonekedwe a phukusi amasiyana.Maphukusi ena okhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi ZIP amatchedwanso SIP.

60. SK-DIP (paketi yapawiri yapawiri pamzere)

Mtundu wa DIP.Amatanthauza DIP yopapatiza yokhala ndi m'lifupi mwake 7.62mm ndi mtunda wapakati wa pini wa 2.54mm, ndipo nthawi zambiri imatchedwa DIP (onani DIP).

61. SL-DIP (paketi yapawiri yapawiri yamzere)

Mtundu wa DIP.Ndi DIP yopapatiza yokhala ndi m'lifupi mwake 10.16mm ndi mtunda wapakati wa pini wa 2.54mm, ndipo nthawi zambiri imatchedwa DIP.

62. SMD (zida zokwera pamwamba)

Zida zoyikira pamwamba.Nthawi zina, ena opanga semiconductor amayika SOP ngati SMD (onani SOP).

63. SO (ndondomeko yaying'ono)

Dzina la SOP.Dzinali limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga semiconductor ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.(Onani SOP).

64. SOI (phukusi laling'ono la I-leaded)

Phukusi laling'ono lokhala ngati pini.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba pamwamba.Zikhomo zimatsogoleredwa pansi kuchokera kumbali zonse ziwiri za phukusi mu mawonekedwe a I okhala ndi mtunda wapakati wa 1.27mm, ndipo malo okwera ndi ochepa kuposa a SOP.Nambala ya ma pini 26.

65. SOIC (gawo laling'ono lophatikizika)

Dzina la SOP (onani SOP).Opanga ma semiconductor ambiri akunja atengera dzinali.

66. SOJ (Phukusi Laling'ono Lotsogola la J-Leaded)

Phukusi lachithunzi chaching'ono chooneka ngati J.Imodzi mwa mapepala apamwamba.Zikhomo kumbali zonse ziwiri za phukusi zimatsikira ku mawonekedwe a J, otchedwa.Zipangizo za DRAM mumaphukusi a SO J nthawi zambiri zimasonkhanitsidwa pa ma SIMM.Mtunda wapakati wa pini ndi 1.27mm ndipo kuchuluka kwa zikhomo kumayambira 20 mpaka 40 (onani SIMM).

67. SQL (Phukusi Laling'ono Laling'ono Lotsogolera L)

Malinga ndi muyezo wa JEDEC (Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council) wa dzina lotengera SOP (onani SOP).

68. SONF (Yaing'ono Out-Line Non-Fin)

SOP popanda kutentha kwakuya, mofanana ndi SOP wamba.Chizindikiro cha NF (non-fin) chinawonjezedwa mwadala kusonyeza kusiyana kwa mapaketi amphamvu a IC popanda kutentha kwa kutentha.Dzina logwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena opanga semiconductor (onani SOP).

69. SOF (phukusi laling'ono la Out-Line)

Phukusi Laling'ono Laling'ono.Mmodzi wa pamwamba phiri phukusi, zikhomo amatsogozedwa kuchokera mbali zonse za phukusi mu mawonekedwe a seagull mapiko (L-zoboola pakati).Pali mitundu iwiri ya zipangizo: pulasitiki ndi ceramic.Amatchedwanso SOL ndi DFP.

SOP imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kukumbukira LSI kokha, komanso ASSP ndi mabwalo ena omwe sali aakulu kwambiri.SOP ndiye phukusi lodziwika kwambiri lapamwamba pamtunda pomwe zolowera ndi zotulutsa sizidutsa 10 mpaka 40. Mtunda wapakati wa pini ndi 1.27mm, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zikhomo kumayambira 8 mpaka 44.

Kuphatikiza apo, ma SOP okhala ndi pin center mtunda wochepera 1.27mm amatchedwanso SSOPs;Ma SOP okhala ndi kutalika kwa msonkhano osakwana 1.27mm amatchedwanso TSOPs (onani SSOP, TSOP).Palinso SOP yokhala ndi choyatsira kutentha.

70. SOW (Phukusi Laling'ono Laling'ono (Wide-Jype)

zonse zokha1


Nthawi yotumiza: May-30-2022

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